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乳業(yè)詞匯手冊(cè)(中英)

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2011-08-05
核心提示:本文整理匯總了乳業(yè)相關(guān)的一些常用詞匯,大家可根據(jù)具體情況參考使用。


rancid milk 酸敗牛奶,發(fā)乳
desiccanted milk 奶粉
lapper milk 酸牛奶,凝乳,乳凝塊
low fat milk 低脂牛奶
raw milk 生奶,生牛奶,未經(jīng)消毒的牛奶,原料乳(奶),生鮮奶,未消毒奶
finished milk (殺菌畢待裝瓶的)成品奶
Schloss milk 類人乳
colostrum 初乳
colostral milk 初乳
residual milk 殘留奶
chocolate milk 巧克力牛奶
teparized milk 四角紙包裝無菌灌裝的超高溫殺菌牛奶
whole milk 完全乳,全脂粉 ,全脂牛奶,全脂奶,全脂牛奶,全乳
fluid milk 液態(tài)奶
accredited milk 特級(jí)牛奶
standardized milk 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)乳,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化牛奶,脂肪含量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化(牛)乳
long milk 粘絲狀乳(一種變質(zhì)現(xiàn)象)
tainted milk 污染乳,異味乳
school milk (英國)學(xué)校膳食用乳
toned milk 調(diào)配牛奶
Frosonic milk 超聲波冰凍乳
pigeon's milk 不存在的事物
normal milk (分娩一星期后的)正常牛乳
baby milk 嬰兒奶粉
acid milk 酸乳
casein milk 干酪素乳液
ewe's milk 綿羊奶
cheese milk (制)干酪用乳
irradiated milk 紫外線照射牛奶,經(jīng)(紫外線)照射的乳
uperized milk 直接蒸汽噴射殺菌的牛奶
recombined milk 重配牛奶,調(diào)制奶
defatted milk 脫脂牛奶
sweet milk 甜牛奶
nonfat dry milk 脫脂奶粉
fluid milk 液態(tài)奶
genuine milk 真乳,真(牛)乳,非人造乳
ice milk 凍牛乳
unpasteurized milk 未經(jīng)巴氏殺菌的奶
Caucasian milk 高加索酸牛奶(凝乳)
concentrated milk 濃縮奶,煉乳
abnormal milk 異常乳
maternized milk 母乳化牛奶
synthetic milk 人造奶
fortified milk 營養(yǎng)牛奶,強(qiáng)化牛乳(增加維生素與礦物質(zhì)的牛乳)
humanized milk 人奶化牛奶 ,母乳化的牛乳
goat milk 山羊乳,羊奶
dried milk 全脂奶粉
almond milk 杏仁乳
pure milk 純牛奶
soybean milk 豆?jié){,豆奶,豆槳
zero milk 用無機(jī)氮鹽喂牛所得的奶
designated milk 專業(yè)用牛奶
glacial milk 冰川乳漿

milk cow 乳牛,奶牛
milk house牛奶房,牛奶場(chǎng)
milk veal小牛肉,授乳犢牛,小乳牛
milk sheep乳用羊
milk gland 乳腺
lactation 哺乳期
milk industry乳業(yè)
milk clarifier凈乳機(jī)
milk-pump吸奶器
milk boiler奶煲
milk pan 奶鍋
milk heater 牛奶加溫器,牛奶加溫器牛奶殺菌器
milk walk 牛奶遞送區(qū),牛奶遞送區(qū)域
milk float 送牛奶之馬車
milk bath 乳浴
milk cure乳療法,乳食療法

milk test 乳汁檢驗(yàn),乳試驗(yàn),乳汁檢驗(yàn)
milk scale 乳量計(jì),乳白度
milk recording乳量記錄
milk meter量乳計(jì),牛奶(流)量計(jì)
milk density 乳比重
milk gauge牛奶比重表
milk texture牛奶組織,牛奶質(zhì)地
milk-toast無味道的,軟弱的,不振作的,軟弱無力的
milk-white 乳白色的,乳白的
milk glass 乳色玻璃,乳白玻璃
milk spots 乳狀斑,乳色斑,乳斑,軍人斑

Whey 乳清
Lactose 乳糖
Peptide 縮氨酸
milk precursor 乳前體物
milk albumin 乳清蛋白
milk acid乳酸
milk-globule乳球
Colostrum Breakup Protein初乳分離蛋白粉

Alginate 海藻酸
locust bean Guar刺槐豆膠
carrageenan 卡拉膠,鹿角菜膠,角叉菜膠
carboxymethyl cellulose CM-纖維素,羧甲基纖維素
fruit preparation 水果配料
milk crumb可可、奶粉和糖混合制成的顆粒

milk fermentation乳發(fā)酵
starter culture發(fā)酵劑
single-strain單株發(fā)酵劑
multi-strain多株發(fā)酵劑
mixed-strain 混合發(fā)酵劑
direct-vat type cultures直投式發(fā)酵劑
bulk-starter 批量發(fā)酵劑
milk coagulant 凝乳劑
milk curdling 乳的凝結(jié)

UHT(ultra heat treated) 超熱處理
freeze-dried or lyophilized凍干
frozen-concentrated冷凍濃縮

milk powder 奶粉
full cream milk powder 全脂奶粉
whole milk powder 全脂奶粉
coconut milk powder 椰奶粉
instant coconut milk powder 速溶椰汁粉
pressure spray milk powder 壓力噴霧干燥奶粉
modified milk powder 改性牛奶粉
instant nonfat milk powder 速溶脫脂奶粉
long life milk powder 保久奶粉
milk powder candy 奶片
milk powder cake 奶粉壓片
feed butter milk powder 飼料用酪乳粉
skim milk powder 脫脂奶粉
instant milk powder 速溶奶粉
milk powder manufacture 奶粉生產(chǎn)[制造]
milk powder hopper 奶粉包裝用漏斗
milk powder machine 制奶粉機(jī)
manufacturing machine of milk powder 奶粉制造機(jī)
milk powder collector 奶粉收集器
milk powder plant 奶粉工廠

yoghurt or yogurt酸奶
acidophilus milk嗜酸菌酸奶
Set-style Yogurt 凝固型酸奶
Stirred style yogurt 攪拌型酸奶

Bulgarian buttermilk 保加利亞酪乳
cultured buttermilk發(fā)酵酪乳

cheese 干酪
Cheddar cheese 切達(dá)干酪
Swiss cheese瑞士干酪
Kefir 克菲爾
Koumiss馬奶酒
Emmental cheese埃門塔爾干酪
Cottage cheese農(nóng)家干酪

sour cream 酸奶油
ripened cream butter成熟黃油

milk brittle 脆心牛奶糖
creamy candy, milk candy, creamy candy, milk candy toffee 奶糖

dairy cow 乳牛,奶牛
dairy temperament 乳用氣質(zhì)
dairy herd 乳牛群,乳畜群
dairy maid 奶場(chǎng)女工
dairy man 奶場(chǎng)場(chǎng)主,養(yǎng)牛工
dairy farmer 奶農(nóng)
rotary dairy 圓形自轉(zhuǎn)擠奶臺(tái)
dairy bull 乳用品種公牛
dairy pasture 乳牛用草地
dairy products 乳制品,奶產(chǎn)品,奶制品
dairy farmer 奶農(nóng)
dairy product 乳制品,奶產(chǎn)品
dairy husbandry 制酪業(yè),乳牛業(yè),乳牛場(chǎng),牧場(chǎng)
dairy food 乳(制)品
dairy industry 乳業(yè)
dairy farm 乳牛場(chǎng),奶場(chǎng),奶牛場(chǎng)
dairy farming 乳牛養(yǎng)殖
dairy performance 產(chǎn)乳性能
dairy barn 擠奶站,擠奶廳
dairy science 乳牛學(xué)
dairy equipment 乳品加工設(shè)備,奶品加工設(shè)備
dairy stock 乳牛,奶牛,奶牛,奶畜,奶場(chǎng)(中的)牛羊
dairy bacterium 乳品細(xì)菌
dairy manure 牛糞
dairy quality 泌乳特性
dairy salt 乳制品加工用(食)鹽
dairy house 乳品貯藏室
dairy microorganism 乳品微生物
dairy goat 乳用羊
dairy cattle 乳牛,奶牛,奶牛,乳牛
dairy cattle 乳畜
dairy plant 乳品廠,乳品加工廠
dairy produce 乳制品
dairy breed 乳用品種
dairy feed 乳牛飼料,乳質(zhì)飼料
dairy utensil 擠奶器
dairy corral 奶牛畜欄
dairy character 產(chǎn)乳性能
dairy bacteriology 乳業(yè)細(xì)菌學(xué),乳品細(xì)菌學(xué)
dairy industry 乳業(yè),乳品加工業(yè)
dairy-bred 乳用種的
dairy processing 乳品加工
dairy beef 肉用乳牛
dairy farming 制酪業(yè),乳牛業(yè),乳品業(yè),酪農(nóng)業(yè)
dairy machinery 制酪機(jī)
dairy hygiene 乳品衛(wèi)生
milk cow/dairy cow 奶牛
corral-type dairy 圍欄式乳牛場(chǎng)
dairy heifer replacement 后備乳用小母牛
Dairy Science Abstracts (英) 乳業(yè)文摘
dairy cattle husbandry 乳牛業(yè)
Dairy Improvement Association 乳牛改良協(xié)會(huì)
dairy barn scoop 奶牛棚用鏟斗
International Dairy Federation 國際乳業(yè)聯(lián)盟
quirement of dairy cattle 乳牛養(yǎng)分需要量
dairy by-product 乳副產(chǎn)品
Dairy Improvement Registry 乳牛改良登記制
dairy cattle field 奶牛場(chǎng)
Journal of Dairy Science (美) 乳業(yè)學(xué)報(bào)
Journal of Dairy Research (英) 乳業(yè)研究學(xué)報(bào)
character of different dairy cattle 各種奶牛的特點(diǎn)
nutrients requirement of dairy cattle 乳牛養(yǎng)分需要量
body parts of a dairy cow 乳用母牛軀身的部位
National Dairy Research Institude (印度) 國立乳業(yè)研究所
technique treating morbid sterility of dairy cattle with laser needle 激光針治療乳牛疾病性不孕
Infant formula 嬰兒配方乳粉
milk collection 收奶
hand milking 人工擠奶
galactagogue 催奶劑

噬菌體,bacteriophage
國際細(xì)菌命名法規(guī),the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria
嗜熱鏈球菌,Streptococcus thermophilus
兩歧雙歧桿菌,Bifidobacterium bifidum
短雙歧桿菌,Bifidobacterium breve
長雙歧桿菌,Bifidobacterium longum
類腸膜明串珠菌,Leuconostoc paramesenteroides
戊糖片球菌,Pediococcus pentosaceus
嗜酸乳桿菌,Lactobacillus acidophilus
脆弱克魯維酵母,Kluyveromyces fragilis
乳酸克魯維酵母,Kluyveromyces lactis
保加利亞乳桿菌,Lactobacillus bulgaricus
干酪乳桿菌,Lactobacillus casei
干酪乳桿菌鼠李糖亞種,Lactobacillus casei subsp. rhamnosus
高加索乳桿菌,Lactobacillus caucasicus
德氏乳桿菌,Lactobacillus delbrueckii
約古特乳桿菌,Lactobacillus jugurti
乳酸乳桿菌,Lactobacillus lactis
賴氏乳桿菌,Lactobacillus leichmanii
檸膠明串珠菌,Leuconostoc citrovorum
乳脂明串珠菌,Leuconostoc cremoris
葡聚糖明串珠菌,Leuconostoc dextranicum
謝氏丙酸桿菌,Propionibacterium shermanii
糞鏈球菌,Streptococcus faecalis
乳脂鏈球菌,Streptococcus cremoris
乳酸鏈球菌乳脂亞種,Streptococcus lactis subsp. cremoris
雙乙酰乳酸鏈球菌,Streptococcus diacetylactis
乳酸鏈球菌雙乙酰乳酸亞種,Streptococcus lactis subsp. diacetylactis
乳酸鏈球菌乳酸亞種,Streptococcus lactis subsp. lactis
唾液鏈球菌嗜熱亞種,Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus

新名稱:
馬克思克魯維酵母馬克思生物突變株,Kluyveromyces marxianus biovar. marxianus
馬克思克魯維酵母乳酸生物突變株,Kluyveromyces marxianus biovar. lactis
德氏乳桿菌保加利亞亞種,Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus
干酪乳桿菌干酪亞種,Lactobacillus casei subsp. casei
鼠李糖乳桿菌,Lactobacillus rhamnosus
克菲爾乳桿菌,Lactobacillus kefir
德氏乳桿菌德氏亞種,Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. delbrueckii
瑞士乳桿菌約古特亞種,Lactobacillus helveticus subsp. jugurti
德氏乳桿菌乳酸亞種,Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis
德氏乳桿菌賴氏亞種,Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. leichmanii
腸膜明串珠菌乳脂亞種,Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris
腸膜明串珠菌葡聚糖亞種,Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. dextrancium
弗氏丙酸桿菌謝氏亞種,Propionibacterium freudenreichii subsp. shermanii
糞腸球菌,Enterococcus faecalis
乳酸乳球菌乳脂亞種,Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris
乳酸乳球菌乳酸亞種(雙乙酰生物突變株),Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis (biovar. diacetylactis)
乳酸乳球菌乳酸亞種,Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis
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