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鐵路英語詞匯

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2007-12-26
核心提示:elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架鐵路 mine railway 礦區(qū)鐵路 funicular (railway) 纜索鐵路,登山鐵路 light railway line 輕便鐵道 urban railway 市區(qū)鐵路 railway network 鐵路網(wǎng) railway transport鐵路運(yùn)輸 trial run 試車 open to traff


elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架鐵路

mine railway 礦區(qū)鐵路

funicular (railway) 纜索鐵路,登山鐵路

light railway line 輕便鐵道

urban railway 市區(qū)鐵路

railway network 鐵路網(wǎng)

railway transport鐵路運(yùn)輸

trial run 試車

open to traffic 通車

porter 搬運(yùn)工人

ticket inspector 查票員

ticket 車票

single ticket, oneway ticket 單程票

return ticket, roundtrip ticket 來回票

platform ticket 站臺票

railway station 車站

station hall 車站大廳

information desk 服務(wù)臺

waiting room 候車室

passenger station 客車站

time-table 時(shí)刻表

arrival time-table 到站時(shí)刻表

departure time-table 發(fā)車時(shí)刻表

ticket-collector, gateman 收票員

ticket office, booking office售票處

junction樞紐站

rail and water terminal水陸聯(lián)運(yùn)站

platform bridge 天橋

luggage barrow 推行李車

enquiry office, information desk問訊處

way station 小站

label 行李標(biāo)簽

luggage office 行李房

left-luggage office 行李暫存處

platform-ticket 驗(yàn)票口

barrier 柵欄門

platform 站臺

(electric) platform truck 站臺車

platform tunnel 站臺地道

platform roofing 站臺頂棚

station-master 站長

terminal; terminus 終點(diǎn)站

escalator 自動(dòng)扶梯

The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at...火車在(某時(shí))離站

to have one's ticket punched(給檢票員)檢票

10 minutes behind schedule 晚點(diǎn)十分鐘

to change trains at... 在(某地)換車

The train is due at... 在(某時(shí))到達(dá)

to break the journey 中途下車

dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐車

pantry 餐車食品室

open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞車

carriage, coach, car車廂

roof 車頂

concertina walls (車廂通道兩側(cè)的)伸縮篷

step; foot board (車廂門口的)踏板

gangway (車廂的)通道

lidded ashtray 帶蓋煙灰盒

tank wagon 罐車

mixed train 混合列車

freight train, goods train 貨物列車

engine, locomotive 機(jī)車

window seat 靠窗座位

coach, passenger train 客車

express train, express 快車

refrigerator wagon 冷藏車

car attendant; train attendant 列車員

guard, conductor 列車長

slow train, way train 慢車

covered wagon van, box car 棚車

ordinary train 普通列車

sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 軟臥客車

up train 上行車

livestock wagon 牲畜車

sleeping car, sleeper 臥車

down train 下行車

luggage van, baggage car 行李車

rack, baggage rack 行李架

sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬臥客車

ordinary seat 硬席

carriage with semicushioned seats硬座車

mail car 郵政車

mail and luggage van 郵政行李車

through train直達(dá)車

special train 專車

pointsman, switchman 道岔工人

signal for blocking the track, block signal 閉塞信號

semaphore signal, home signal臂板信號

warehouse 倉庫

siding, sidetrack側(cè)線,旁軌

turnout 岔道

weighing machine 秤重機(jī)

derailing (火車)出軌

single line (track) rail 單線

points, switches 道岔

switch lock, point lock 道岔鎖

wait sign, wait signal 等候標(biāo)志(信號)

marshalling yard, shunting yard 調(diào)車場

dispatching 調(diào)度

dispatcher 調(diào)度員

crossover 渡線,轉(zhuǎn)線軌道

rail 鋼軌

track軌道

sleeper, railroad tie軌枕

rail chair軌座

buffer stop, bumping post 緩沖樁

goods shed, freight depot貨棚

goods station 貨運(yùn)站,貨站

container 集裝箱

locomotive (engine) shed 機(jī)車庫

station warning sign 進(jìn)站預(yù)告標(biāo)

clearance 凈空

(signal) gantry (鐵路上支持信號裝置的)跨線橋

barrier (道口)攔路木

section 路段

reduce speed sign(al) 慢行標(biāo)志(信號)

bell and whistle sign, whistle sign鳴笛預(yù)告標(biāo)

platform car, flat car 平車

grade crossing, level crossing(道路與鐵路的)平面交叉

track-laying machine, tracklayer鋪軌機(jī)

double line (track) rail 雙線

volume of railway freight 鐵路貨運(yùn)量

railway connections 鐵路交叉點(diǎn),鐵路聯(lián)絡(luò)線

railway warning sign鐵路警告標(biāo)志

railway clearance鐵路凈空

railroad bed 鐵路路基

railway curve 鐵路曲線(彎道)

railway tunnel 鐵路隧道

railway line, railroad line 鐵路線

stop sign(al) 停車標(biāo)志(信號)

danger sign(al) 危險(xiǎn)標(biāo)志(信號)#p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#

unprotected crossing 無防護(hù)設(shè)備的道口

signal light (lamp) 信號燈

signal box, signalman's cabin 信號房

signalman 信號員

wing rail (of frog) 翼軌

distant signal, disk signal, target 圓盤信號機(jī)

back-turning section 折返段

frog 轍叉,岔心

turn-table 車臺,旋車盤

point (box), switch (box) 轉(zhuǎn)轍器

switch signal, point indicator 轉(zhuǎn)轍信號

 

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