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藥品說(shuō)明書(shū)翻譯指南10:貯存 Storage

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2011-08-03
核心提示:藥品說(shuō)明書(shū)——貯存的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)及翻譯方法。



     “貯存”的英語(yǔ)常用表示法是Storage。本項(xiàng)中常用的一些短語(yǔ)有:

  store (keep) in a cool and dry place 存于于陰涼干燥處
  away from light 避光
  away from children 勿讓兒童接觸
  protect from light (heat) 避光(熱)
  out of (the) reach of children 勿讓兒童觸及
  prevent moisture 防潮

  本項(xiàng)的句子較簡(jiǎn)單,多為一簡(jiǎn)單句,其中多為祈使句,用詞也不多。

  例1 store medicines carefully. Keep away from children.
  注意保存。勿讓兒童接觸。

  例2 Stroe below 25℃ protecting from freezing and light.
  存于25℃以下,防凍,避光。

  例3 Validity and storage. The solution will keep for five years if stored at a emperature below +20℃.
  有效期及貯法:放置于20℃以下可保存5年。

  例4 Storage instructions: Protect from heat and light.
  貯存方法;避光及防熱貯存。

  例5 To be stored in a dry place at a temperature not above 25℃.
  存于不高于25℃的干燥之處。

  例6 Do not store the suppositories over 25℃.
  本栓劑不得存于25℃以上的溫度。

  例7 Store at below 25℃ and protect from moisture,
  存于25℃以下,防潮。

  例8 The solution should be prepared immediately prior to use, but can be stored at 4℃ or up to one week.
  藥液應(yīng)在配制后立即使用,但在4℃下可貯存一周。

  有時(shí)也有較復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu),或較多的內(nèi)容,如:

  例9 Ampoules and unopened nasal spray bottles should be stored in a refrigerator (2—8℃). Once opened the nasal spray bottle must be kept at room temperature; it should be kept in the upright position and used for a maximum of 4 weeks. Like all drugs,Miacalcic should be kept out of reach of children.
  安瓿或未開(kāi)啟的噴霧劑瓶應(yīng)存于冰箱(2-8℃)中。噴霧劑瓶一旦開(kāi)啟。就應(yīng)于室溫下保存、藥瓶應(yīng)直立存放,使用時(shí)間最多為4周。與其他藥物一樣,密鈣息應(yīng)妥善保存,勿讓兒童接觸。

  例10 Protect from light. Store in carton until contents have been used. Store at controlled room temperature (59一86F, 15℃一30℃). Dispense in al tight, light-resistant container as defined in the U.S.P.
  避光保存。藥片在使用前于紙盒中保存。在恒溫室溫(59~86F,15℃一30℃)下保存。調(diào)劑時(shí),使用美國(guó)藥典規(guī)定的密閉,避光容器。

  例11 Fungizone intravenous in powder form should be stored in the refrigerator, protected against exposure to light. The concentrate may be stored in the dark, at room temperature for 24 hours, or at refrigerator temperatures for one week with minimal loss of potency and clarity. Any unused material should then be discarded.
  兩性霉素B粉劑應(yīng)避光存于冰箱中。濃縮液可存于暗處,室溫下可保存24小時(shí),或可在冰箱溫度下保存一周,其效價(jià)及澄明度變化極小。那以后一切尚未用的藥物就應(yīng)棄之。
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編輯:foodtrans

 
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